Dr Raymond (Ray) Robert Hughes (1946–2017) will be publicly remembered as one of Australia’s most flamboyant and passionate advocates for artists, particularly for those he spent most of his professional life representing as an art dealer. Privately, he was an inveterate traveller and bon vivant who developed an encyclopedic knowledge of art from his particular time and explorations, fuelled by voracious interests in literature and reading, long lunches with frank debate, politics, and Australian Rules football.

His first foray as an art dealer was in 1969 at Brisbane premises in Red Hill, which soon expanded, and he ultimately established his eponymous gallery in Surry Hills, Sydney, which ran from around 1985 until late 2015. Over several decades, Hughes’s early recognition of artistic talents yet to make a wider mark earned him a global reputation as an instinctive deal maker. In Venice, Beijing, Paris and New York, his contacts and friendships with artists and museum directors often afforded Australian clients unique opportunities.

He was fond of saying that his ‘main job was to teach people how to collect art’, and that contemporary art was ‘something best done in private’. From gallery rooms hung salon style, and stockrooms bulging with hundreds of works, he introduced audiences to the first commercial exhibitions of key Queensland figures, including Davida Allen, Madonna Staunton, William Robinson, Robert MacPherson (illustrated), Joe Furlonger (illustrated), Jun Chen, and many others.

Joe Furlonger

Joe Furlonger, Australia b.1952 / Untitled 1997 / Pigment with acrylic binder on canvas / 124 x 184cm / Gift of Ray Hughes through the QAGOMA Foundation 2016. Donated through the Australian Government’s Cultural Gifts Program / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art / © Joe Furlonger

Joe Furlonger, Australia b.1952 / Untitled 1997 / Pigment with acrylic binder on canvas / 124 x 184cm / Gift of Ray Hughes through the QAGOMA Foundation 2016. Donated through the Australian Government’s Cultural Gifts Program / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art / © Joe Furlonger / View full image

Hughes was also one of the first in Australia to recognise the latent significance of Chinese contemporary art in the 1980s, and visited studios to meet artists such as Liu Xiaodong, Feng Zhengjie, Qi Zhilong and the Luo Brothers as they began their trajectories. While he collected significant examples of their work, and that of many other young artists, he also championed contemporary art from Africa, Papua New Guinea and New Zealand, as well as outsider artists from Europe and North America, and German expressionists.

Ray Hughes was sent off with a chequebook, cigarettes, some renminbi and photographs of art in stock, in case there is another deal to be made in the afterlife. He is survived by his son Evan, daughter-in-law Kate, and grandchildren Teddy and Harry.

Gifts of Ray Hughes

Over many decades, Ray Hughes sold and donated numerous works of art to QAGOMA. Renowned Queensland artists Jon Molvig, Robert MacPherson and Joe Furlonger are such examples of his generosity.

Jon Molvig

Jon Molvig, Australia 1923-70 / Sun 1959 / Oil and enamel on hardboard / 63.5 x 51.5cm / Gift of Ray Hughes through the Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art Foundation 2016. Donated through the Australian Government’s Cultural Gifts Program / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © Otte Bartzis

Jon Molvig, Australia 1923-70 / Sun 1959 / Oil and enamel on hardboard / 63.5 x 51.5cm / Gift of Ray Hughes through the Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art Foundation 2016. Donated through the Australian Government’s Cultural Gifts Program / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © Otte Bartzis / View full image

Robert MacPherson

Robert MacPherson, Australia b.1937/ POLAR BEARS 1978 / Enamel on canvas; paint brushes / Six panels: 30 x 30cm (each); six paint brushes: varying sizes / Gift of Ray Hughes through the QAGOMA Foundation 2016. Donated under the Australian Government’s Cultural Gifts Program / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © Robert MacPherson

Robert MacPherson, Australia b.1937/ POLAR BEARS 1978 / Enamel on canvas; paint brushes / Six panels: 30 x 30cm (each); six paint brushes: varying sizes / Gift of Ray Hughes through the QAGOMA Foundation 2016. Donated under the Australian Government’s Cultural Gifts Program / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © Robert MacPherson / View full image

Joe Furlonger

Joe Furlonger, Australia b.1952 / Fisherman 1986 / Oil on canvas / 248.7 x 324.5cm / Gift of Ray Hughes through the QAGOMA Foundation 2016. Donated through the Australian Government’s Cultural Gifts Program / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art / © Joe Furlonger

Joe Furlonger, Australia b.1952 / Fisherman 1986 / Oil on canvas / 248.7 x 324.5cm / Gift of Ray Hughes through the QAGOMA Foundation 2016. Donated through the Australian Government’s Cultural Gifts Program / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art / © Joe Furlonger / View full image

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